Over 2.5 Million Muslims Embark on Historic Hajj Pilgrimage in Makkah
Makkah, Saudi Arabia – The annual Hajj pilgrimage, the largest gathering of Muslims worldwide, is set to make history this year as over 2.5 million pilgrims flock to the holy sites in Makkah. Despite the soaring costs and higher prices, the immense crowds are expected to break attendance records, reflecting the unwavering devotion of believers.
Challenges Faced by Hajj Pilgrims
Limited Options and Financial Struggles
Palestinian pilgrim Abu Anas Abu Rahal, like many others, faced limited options and financial challenges as he embarked on his week-long stay in Makkah. With the minimum cost of Hajj reaching 26,000 riyals ($7,000), finding affordable accommodations became a daunting task for Abu Rahal. Despite choosing the cheapest package available, the 65-year-old pilgrim had difficulty covering the expenses, which included transportation and shared hotel rooms.
Tough Economic Conditions
Abu Rahal expressed his disappointment, stating, “I was hoping for a more affordable option, perhaps a hotel farther away that could be half the price. The current prices and choices offered are quite embarrassing.” He noted that pilgrims paid the same amount last year for a package that included flights. While the significance of the holy mosque and the opportunity to witness the Kaaba make the journey worthwhile, the prevailing economic conditions make it extremely challenging for pilgrims.
Record-Breaking Pilgrimage Season
Saudi Arabia has already witnessed a significant influx of pilgrims, with more than 1.6 million individuals arriving for the 2023 pilgrimage season as of Sunday. The official commencement of the gathering is scheduled for Tuesday, marking the beginning of the extraordinary Hajj experience.
Economic Significance of Hajj
Hajj is a mandatory religious duty for financially capable Muslims, and it serves as a major source of revenue for the Saudi government. The income generated from lodging, transportation, fees, and gifts provided to pilgrims contributes substantially to the country’s economy. In 2019, the kingdom earned approximately $12 billion annually from the 2.6 million Hajj pilgrims and an additional 19 million visitors for Umrah, a form of pilgrimage that can be undertaken throughout the year.
Spiritual Journey Amidst Rising Prices
The Hajj pilgrimage holds profound spiritual significance for Muslims worldwide, motivating them to embark on this sacred journey despite the escalating costs. Thousands of pilgrims, dressed in white robes, alongside women predominantly clad in black, diligently circumambulate the Kaaba in Makkah’s Holy Mosque. Security officers closely monitor the rituals, ensuring the safety of the pilgrims. Green barriers have been strategically placed to direct the crowds and prevent stampedes, which have claimed numerous lives in the past.
Faith-driven Commerce
The Hajj pilgrimage season not only fulfills the spiritual aspirations of the faithful but also provides a thriving market for the merchants of Makkah. The demand for prayer beads, in particular, has seen a significant surge, surpassing previous years, including pre-pandemic times. Abdullah Abbas, a shop manager, mentioned, “The demand for prayer beads is way higher than in previous years, including before the pandemic. All nationalities buy beads.”
Key Details
- Over 2.5 million Muslims gather in Makkah for the historic Hajj pilgrimage, breaking attendance records and reflecting unwavering devotion.
- Pilgrims face limited options and financial struggles, with soaring costs and higher prices for accommodations, transportation, and shared hotel rooms.
- Saudi Arabia witnesses a significant influx of pilgrims, with more than 1.6 million individuals arriving for the 2023 pilgrimage season.
- Hajj serves as a major source of revenue for the Saudi government, contributing to the country’s economy through lodging, transportation, fees, and gifts.
- The Hajj pilgrimage holds profound spiritual significance, with pilgrims performing rituals around the Kaaba and security measures in place to ensure safety. The demand for prayer beads and other merchandise also sees a significant surge during the pilgrimage season.
Top Questions and Answers
- How many Muslims are expected to participate in the Hajj pilgrimage in Makkah this year?
- Over 2.5 million Muslims are expected to embark on the historic Hajj pilgrimage in Makkah.
- What challenges do Hajj pilgrims face?
- Pilgrims face limited options and financial struggles due to soaring costs and higher prices for accommodations and transportation.
- How does the Hajj pilgrimage contribute to the Saudi economy?
- The Hajj pilgrimage serves as a major source of revenue for the Saudi government, generating income from lodging, transportation, fees, and gifts provided to pilgrims.
- What safety measures are in place during the Hajj pilgrimage?
- Security officers closely monitor the rituals to ensure the safety of pilgrims, and green barriers are strategically placed to direct crowds and prevent stampedes.
- How does the Hajj pilgrimage impact the local market in Makkah?
- The Hajj pilgrimage season provides a thriving market for merchants in Makkah, with increased demand for prayer beads and other religious items.
Published in PakWeb, June 27, 2023.
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