UK to Triple Financial Aid to Pakistan, Focus on Climate Mitigation and Economic Reforms
ISLAMABAD – In a significant move, the United Kingdom has announced its decision to triple Pakistan’s financial aid starting from the next fiscal year 2024-2025. The aid will increase from the current £41.5 million to approximately £133 million annually.
The UK’s Foreign, Commonwealth, and Development Office (FCDO) head in Pakistan, Jo Moir, revealed that a major portion of the increased support would be allocated to various sectors, with a strong focus on Pakistan’s climate mitigation needs through Official Development Assistance (ODA).
IMF Standby Arrangement Deal to Ensure Debt Sustainability
Jo Moir emphasized that the UK welcomes Pakistan’s agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on a new deal under the Standby Arrangement (SBA) program. This agreement is expected to help Islamabad achieve debt sustainability during the program period. She urged Pakistan to continue implementing structural and economic reforms, particularly focusing on improving governance in state-owned entities. Additionally, she highlighted the possibility of negotiating a new program once the existing arrangement is completed.
New Development Strategy to Address Structural Issues and Climate Change
Under the new development strategy, the UK plans to concentrate on addressing structural issues, population growth, and unlocking the potential of the private sector to drive higher economic growth. The strategy also aims to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change in Pakistan.
Four Major Goals of the Development Strategy
- Improving Human Capital: The UK will provide technical assistance to enhance governance structures in the health and education sectors. Moreover, the strategy aims to promote family planning through better coordination between federal and provincial governments.
- Climate Response and Disaster Adaptation: The development strategy will utilize the Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) to assist those affected by disasters. Water governance will also be improved to tackle climate challenges.
- Achieving an Open Society: This goal focuses on improving government institutions’ effectiveness and addressing gender-based violence while empowering women.
- Economy and Trade: The UK will support the IMF program aimed at generating more revenue and controlling expenditures to maintain a sustainable budget. Green financing and private sector support are expected to contribute to Pakistan’s economic growth.
Focus on Education Sector
The UK acknowledges that more than 22 million children are currently out of school in Pakistan, with an estimated 3.5 million additional children affected by recent devastating floods. Efforts will be made to work closely with the Council of Common Interest (CCI) and collaborate with federal and provincial governments to address this education crisis.
Overall, the increased financial aid and the new development strategy signify the UK’s commitment to supporting Pakistan’s progress and sustainable development.
Arrival of First Female High Commissioner
The UK’s current envoy in Pakistan, Jo Moir, mentioned that the first-ever female High Commissioner, Jane Marriott, will assume her position in Islamabad in early August 2023. Marriott has previous experience in Kenya and is set to take on the new responsibilities in Pakistan.
Published in PakWeb, July 18, 2023.
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